Volume 259, December 2025, 109203Author links open overlay panel, , , Section snippetsCRediT authorship contribution statement

Tirayut Veerasathian: Writing – review & editing, Visualization, Validation, Conceptualization. Schawanya K. Rattanapitoon: Writing – review & editing, Writing – original draft, Visualization, Validation, Conceptualization. Phatsakul Thitimahatthanakusol: Writing – review & editing, Visualization, Validation. Nathkapach K. Rattanapitoon: Writing – review & editing, Writing – original draft, Supervision, Conceptualization.

Author contribution

Tirayut Veerasathian: Data curation, Writing – review & editing. Schawanya K. Rattanapitoon: Conceptualization, Methodology, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing. Phatsakul Thitimahatthanakusol: Validation, Writing – review & editing. Nathkapach K. Rattanapitoon: Supervision, Writing – review & editing.

Declaration of Generative AI and AI-assisted technologies in the writing process

The authors used ChatGPT to assist with language checking and improving readability. All content was reviewed and finalized by the authors, who take full responsibility for the accuracy and integrity of the manuscript.

Funding

None.

Declaration of Competing Interest

The author declares no competing interests.

Acknowledgements

None.

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