Carotid tumors are rare, hyper-vascular structures arising from the chemoreceptors of the carotid body. In this study, we will discuss the classification and diagnosis of carotid body tumors, as well as surgical resection, which is the definitive treatment for these lesions. We will highlight important preoperative considerations to minimize the risk of bleeding, cranial nerve injury, and stroke with surgical resection.
Keywords carotid tumors - paraganglioma - Shamblin classification - carotid endarterectomy - carotid stenting Contributors' StatementP.B. was responsible for conceptualization, investigation, and writing, including the original draft as well as review and editing. J.L. contributed through investigation and writing, including the original draft, review, and editing. D.S. was involved in conceptualization, investigation, supervision, validation, and writing, including review and editing.
Publication HistoryReceived: 29 December 2025
Accepted: 12 January 2026
Accepted Manuscript online:
13 January 2026
Article published online:
23 January 2026
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