Ashwood N, Verma M, Hamlet M, Garlapati A, Fogg Q. Transarticular shear fractures of the distal humerus. J Shoulder Elb Surg. 2010;19(1):46–52. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jse.2009.07.061.

Article  Google Scholar 

Atalar AC, Tunalı O, Erşen A, Kapıcıoğlu M, Sağlam Y, Demirhan MS. Biomechanical comparison of orthogonal versus parallel double plating systems in intraarticular distal humerus fractures. Acta Orthop Traumatolog Turc. 2017;51(1):23–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aott.2016.11.001.

Article  Google Scholar 

Bauer A, Sauter M, Hagebusch P, Hoffmann R, Klug A. Coronal shear fractures of the distal humerus. Obere Extrem. 2025;20(1):50–9. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11678-024-00816-5.

Article  Google Scholar 

Beaton DE, Davis AM, Hudak P, Mcconnell S. The DASH (Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand) Outcome Measure: What do we know about it now? Hand Ther. 2001;6(4):109–18. https://doi.org/10.1177/175899830100600401.

Article  Google Scholar 

Bellato E, Giai Via R, Bachman D, Zorzolo I, Marmotti A, Castoldi F. Coronal Shear Fractures of the Distal Humerus. J Funct Morphol Kinesiol. 2022;7(1):7. https://doi.org/10.3390/jfmk7010007.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Broberg MA, Morrey BF. Results of delayed excision of the radial head after fracture. J Bone Joint Surg. 1986;68(5):669.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Brouwer KM, Jupiter JB, Ring D. Nonunion of operatively treated capitellum and trochlear fractures. J Hand Surg. 2011;36(5):804–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhsa.2011.01.022.

Article  Google Scholar 

Chammas M. Post-traumatic osteoarthritis of the elbow. Orthop Traumatolog Surg Res. 2014;100(1 Suppl):S15–24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.otsr.2013.11.004.

Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Dawson J, Doll H, Boller I, Fitzpatrick R, Little C, Rees J, et al. The development and validation of a patient-reported questionnaire to assess outcomes of elbow surgery. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2008;90(4):466–73. https://doi.org/10.1302/0301-620x.90b4.20290.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Dirckx M, Tathgar A, Bellringer S, Phadnis J. Hemiarthroplasty versus open reduction internal fixation for intra-articular distal humerus fractures in older patients. Shoulder Elb. 2023;15(1):83–92. https://doi.org/10.1177/17585732221093004.

Article  Google Scholar 

Dubberley JH, Faber KJ, MacDermid JC, Patterson SD, King GJW. Outcome after open reduction and internal fixation of capitellar and trochlear fractures. J Bone Joint Surg. 2006;88(1):46–54. https://doi.org/10.2106/JBJS.D.02954.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Durakbasa MO, Gumussuyu G, Gungor M, Ermis MN. Distal humeral coronal plane fractures: management, complications and outcome. J Shoulder Elb Surg. 2013;22(4):560–6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jse.2012.07.011.

Article  Google Scholar 

Hastings H, Graham TJ. The classification and treantment of heterotopic ossification about the elbow and forearm. Hand Clin. 1994;10(3):417–37. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0749-0712(21)01180-x.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Hulet DA, D’Auria JL, Earp BE, Zhang D, Benavent K, Blazar PE. Long-Term Outcomes and Return to Work After Isolated Coronal Shear Fractures of the Capitellum. J Hand Surg Glob Online. 2023;5(3):310–4. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhsg.2023.01.019.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Imatani J, Morito Y, Hashizume H, Inoue H. Internal fixation for coronal shear fracture of the distal end of the humerus by the anterolateral approach. J Shoulder Elb Surg. 2001;10(6):554–6. https://doi.org/10.1067/mse.2001.118005.

Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Laumonerie P, Reina N, Kerezoudis P, Declaux S, Tibbo ME, Bonnevialle N, et al. The minimum follow-up required for radial head arthroplasty. Bone Joint J. 2017;99–B(12):1561–70. https://doi.org/10.1302/0301-620X.99B12.BJJ-2017-0543.R2.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Lee JJ, Lawton JN. Coronal shear fractures of the distal humerus. J Hand Surg. 2012;37(11):2412–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhsa.2012.09.001.

Article  Google Scholar 

Lee SK, Kim KJ, Park KH, Choy WS. A comparison between orthogonal and parallel plating methods for distal humerus fractures: a prospective randomized trial. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2014;24(7):1123–31. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00590-013-1286-y.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Lindenhovius A, Karanicolas PJ, Bhandari M, Ring D. Radiographic arthrosis after elbow trauma: interobserver reliability. J Hand Surg. 2012;37(4):755–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhsa.2011.12.043.

Article  Google Scholar 

Lopiz Y, Rodríguez-González A, García-Fernández C, Marco F. Open reduction and internal fixation of coronal fractures of the capitellum in patients older than 65 years. J Shoulder Elb Surg. 2016;25(3):369–75. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jse.2015.12.004.

Article  Google Scholar 

Marinelli A, Cavallo M, Guerra E, Ritali A, Bettelli G, Rotini R. Does the presence of posterior comminution modify the treatment and prognosis in capitellar and trochlear fractures? Study performed on 45 consecutive patients. Injury. 2018;49(Suppl 3):S84–93. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.injury.2018.09.060.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

McKEE MD, Jupiter JB, Bamberger HB. Coronal Shear Fractures of the Distal End of the Humerus*. J Bone Jpint Surg. 1996;78(1):49.

Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Mighell M, Virani NA, Shannon R, Echols EL, Badman BL, Keating CJ. Large coronal shear fractures of the capitellum and trochlea treated with headless compression screws. J Shoulder Elb Surg. 2010;19(1):38–45. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jse.2009.05.012.

Article  Google Scholar 

Morrey B. The elbow and its disorders. 4th ed. Elsevier Health Sciences; 2009. (ISBN No. 9781416029021).

Mukohara S, Mifune Y, inui A, Nishimoto H, Kurosawa T, Yamaura K, et al. Effects of trochlear fragmentation on functional outcome in coronal shear fractures: a retrospective comparative study. J Shoulder Elb Surg Int. 2021;5(3):571–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jseint.2020.12.011.

Article  Google Scholar 

Niglis L, Bonnomet F, Schenck B, Brinkert D, Di Marco A, Adam P, et al. Critical analysis of olecranon fracture management by pre-contoured locking plates. Orthop Traumatolog Surg Res. 2015;101(2):201–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.otsr.2014.09.025.

Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Ravishankar MR, Kumar MN, Raut R. Choice of surgical approach for capitellar fractures based on pathoanatomy of fractures: outcomes of surgical management. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2017;27(2):233–42. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00590-016-1877-5.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Ring D, Jupiter JB, Gulotta L. Articular Fractures of the Distal Part of the Humerus. JBJS. 2003;85(2):232.

Article  Google Scholar 

Ruchelsman DE, Tejwani NC, Kwon YW, Egol KA. Open reduction and internal fixation of capitellar fractures with headless screws. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90(6):1321–9. https://doi.org/10.2106/JBJS.G.00940.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Shergold S, Derias M, Moverley R, Murphy RJ, Guryel E, Phadnis J. Coronal shear fractures of the distal humerus managed according to the Modified Dubberley Classification System. J Shoulder Elb Surg. 2022;31(1):133–42. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jse.2021.07.002.

Article  Google Scholar 

Tang H-C, Xiang M, Chen H, Hu X-C, Yang S, Yang G-Y. Cannulated screw combined with buttress plate for the treatment of transarticular shear fractures of the distal humerus. Zhongguo Gu Shang. 2014;27(2):161–4.

PubMed  Google Scholar 

Tarallo L, Novi M, Porcellini G, Giorgini A, Micheloni G, Catani F. Surgical tips and tricks for coronal shear fractures of the elbow. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2021;141(2):261–70. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00402-020-03500-9.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Teng L, Zhong G. Surgical Treatment of Comminuted Coronal Shear Fracture of Distal Humerus. Orthop Surg. 2020;12(5):1439–47. https://doi.org/10.1111/os.12765.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Thorngren K-G, Werner CO. Normal Grip Strength Acta Orthop. 1979;50(3):255–9. https://doi.org/10.3109/17453677908989765.

Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Tomori Y, Nanno M, Sonoki K, Majima T. Surgical Outcomes of Coronal Shear Fracture of the Distal Humerus in Elderly Adults. J Nippon Med Sch. 2022;89(1):81–7. https://doi.org/10.1272/jnms.JNMS.2022_89-202.