In Brazil, veterinary homeopathic practice is regulated by the Federal Council of Veterinary Medicine, yet it is the domain mainly of specialized professionals and those aware of its therapeutic benefits. In small animal practice, homeopathy is commonly used for chronic conditions including behavioral disorders, autoimmune diseases and dermatopathies. In livestock, herd-level application has been linked to improved zootechnical indices, nutritional quality, large-scale productivity, animal welfare, and support in controlling metabolic and inflammatory diseases. Despite reported benefits, the consolidation of veterinary homeopathy encounters substantial challenges. The scarcity of controlled clinical studies, the lack of standardized therapeutic protocols, and the limited knowledge of many professionals contribute to skepticism regarding its effectiveness. Moreover, homeopathy is often superficially addressed, or absent, in veterinary college curricula, reinforcing resistance among clinicians and perpetuating misconceptions. Nevertheless, increasing demand for alternative therapies, particularly those based on natural products, has stimulated greater interest among animal owners. Strengthening veterinary homeopathy in Brazil and elsewhere requires rigorous scientific validation, academic training, and dissemination through events and congresses by institutions. These actions are essential to demonstrate its potential contributions, ensuring complementary use alongside conventional veterinary medicine and broader acceptance among professionals and owners.

All authors contributed to the study's conception and design. Material preparation, data collection and analysis were performed by Felipe Gaia de Sousa, Fernanda Marcelo dos Santos, Patrícia Martins de Rezende, Ana Cristina Ribeiro Mendes and Suzane Lilian Beier. The first draft of the manuscript was written by Felipe Gaia de Sousa, and all authors commented on subsequent versions. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.

Received: 07 August 2025

Accepted: 25 September 2025

Article published online:
19 January 2026

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