R. Krishnamurti and L. N. Howard, “Large-scale flow generation in turbulent convection,” Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 78 (4), 1981–1985 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.78.4.1981

Article  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

Y. Du and Y. Yang, “Effects of the gravitational force on the convection turbulence driven by heat-releasing point particles,” Phys. Fluids 35 (7) (2023). https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0158055

E. A. Malinovskaya et al., “On the vertical distribution of dust aerosol in weak and moderate winds,” Dokl. Earth Sci. 509 (2), 250–258 (2023). https://doi.org/10.31857/S2686739722602927

Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

E. A. Malinovskaya et al., “Stability of the vertical distribution of dust aerosol in light and moderate winds,” Izv., Atmos. Ocean. Phys. 59 (5), 623–634 (2023). https://doi.org/10.31857/S0002351523050085

Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

R. L. Snyder, D. Spano, and K. T. Pawu, “Surface renewal analysis for sensible and latent heat flux density,” Bound.-Lay. Meteorol. 77, 249–266 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00123527

Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

A. Garai et al., “Surface temperature and surface-layer turbulence in a convective boundary layer,” Bound.-Lay. Meteorol. 148, 51–72 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10546-013-9803-4

Article  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

R. J. Taylor, “Thermal structures in the lowest layers of the atmosphere,” Australian J. Phys. 11 (2), 168–176 (1958). https://doi.org/10.1071/PH580168

Article  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

W. Chen et al., “Coherent eddies and temperature structure functions for three contrasting surfaces. Part I: Ramp model with finite microfront time,” Bound.-Lay. Meteorol. 84, 99–124 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1000338817250

Article  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

D. Phong-Anant, A. J. Chambers, and R. A. I. Antonia, “Vertical and horizontal spatial coherence of temperature fluctuations in the atmospheric surface layer,” in Proc. of Australasian Conference on Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics (ACT, Barton, 1980), vol. 7, pp. 432–434.

A. Darisse, J. Lemay, and A. Benaïssa, “Budgets of turbulent kinetic energy, Reynolds stresses, variance of temperature fluctuations and turbulent heat fluxes in a round jet,” J. Fluid Mech. 774, 95–142 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2015.245

Article  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

A. S. Frisch and J. A. Businger, “A study of convective elements in the atmospheric surface layer,” Bound.-Lay. Meteorol. 3 (3), 301–328 (1973). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00736183

Article  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

B. M. Koprov et al., ”Statistics of air temperature spatial variability in the atmospheric surface layer,” Bound.-Lay. Meteorol. 88 (3), 399–423 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1001517403557

Article  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

G. I. Gorchakov, A. V. Karpov, and R. A. Gushchin, “Turbulent fluxes of the dust aerosol on the desertified area,” Dokl. Earth Sci. 494, 799–802 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1028334X20100049

Article  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

O. G. Chkhetiani, E. B. Gledzer, M. S. Artamonova, and M. A. Iordanskii, “Dust resuspension under weak wind conditions: direct observations and model,” Atmos. Chem. Phys. 12, 5147–5162 (2012). https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-12-5147-2012

Article  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

E. A. Malinovskaya, O. G. Chkhetiani, and G. V. Azizyan, “On the structure of temperature pulsations near the surface under convective conditions,” Dokl. Earth Sci. 516 (1), 1–8 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1028334X24601159

Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

O. G. Chkhetiani et al., ”Analysis of mineral aerosol in the surface layer over the Caspian 220 lowland desert by the data of 12 summer field campaigns in 2002–2020,” Atmosphere 12 (8), 985 (2021). https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos12080985

Article  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

J. M. Vindel and C. Yagüe, “Intermittency of turbulence in the atmospheric boundary layer: Scaling exponents and stratification influence,” Bound.-Lay. Meteorol. 140, 73–85 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10546-011-9597-1

Article  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

B. A. Kader, “Three-layer structure of unstably stratified atmospheric surface layer,” Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR. Fiz. Atmos. Okeana 28 (12), 907–918 (1988).

MATH  Google Scholar 

K. G. McNaughton, R. J. Clement, and J. B. Moncrieff, “Scaling properties of velocity and temperature spectra above the surface friction layer in a convective atmospheric boundary layer,” Nonlin. Proc. Geophys. 14 (3), 257–271 (2007). https://doi.org/10.5194/npg-14-257-2007

Article  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

G. I. Gorchakov, O. G. Chkhetiani, A. V. Karpov, R. A. Gushchin, and O. I. Datsenko, “Aerosol and heat turbulent fluxes on a desertified area upon the intermittent emission of dust aerosol,” Dokl. Earth Sci. 515, 494–501 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1028334X23603024

Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

C. P. Martens, “Spectrum of turbulence with temperature gradient (in the atmosphere),” J. Phys. A. 9 (10), 1751–1770 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1088/0305-4470/9/10/027

Article  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

F. A. Gisina, “Calculation of the main spectral characteristics of turbulence in a thermally stratified atmosphere,” Trudy Leningrad. Gidrometeorol. Instit. 34, 49–58 (1968).

Google Scholar 

A. G. Sazontov, “The similarity relation and turbulence spectra in a stratified medium,” Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR. Fiz. Atmos. Okeana 15 (8), 566–570 (1979).

MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

F. A. Gisina, “The effect of mean velocity and temperature gradients on the spectral characteristics of turbulence,” Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR. Fiz. Atmos. Okeana 2 (8), 487–491 (1966).

Google Scholar 

A. M. Yaglom, Turbulence Structure in an Unstably Stratified Surface Boundary. Technical Report (Instute of Atmospheric Physics, Moscow, 1987) [in Russian].

G. S. Young, “Convection in the atmospheric boundary layer,” Earth-Sci. Rev. 25 (3), 179–198 (1988). doi (88)90020-7https://doi.org/10.1016/0012-8252