R. C. Franz, R. J. Nemzek, and J. R. Winckler, “Television image of a large upward electrical discharge above a thunderstorm system,” Science 249, 48–51 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1126/science.249.4964.48
D. D. Sentman, E. M. Wescott, D. L. Osborne, D. L. Hampton, and M. J. Heavner, “Preliminary results from the Sprites94 aircraft campaign: 1. Red sprites,” Geophys. Res. Lett. 22, 1205–1208 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1029/95GL00583
V. P. Pasko, “Recent advances in theory of transient luminous events,” J. Geophys. Res. 115, A00E35 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JA014860
Article ADS MATH Google Scholar
U. Ebert, S. Nijdam, C. Li, A. Luque, T. Briels, and E. van Veldhuizen, “Review of recent results on streamer discharges and discussion of their relevance for sprites and lightning,” J. Geophys. Res.: Space Phys. 115, A00E43 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JA014867
Article ADS MATH Google Scholar
V. V. Surkov and M. Hayakawa, “Progress in the study of transient luminous and atmospheric events: A review,” Surv. Geophys. 41 (5), 1101–1142 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10712-020-09597-2
Article ADS MATH Google Scholar
F. J. Gordillo-Vázquez and F. J. Pérez-Invernón, “A review of the impact of transient luminous events on the atmospheric chemistry: past, present, and future,” Atmos. Res. 252, 105432 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2020.105432
M. Füllekrug, E. A. Mareev, and M. J. Rycroft, Sprites, Elves and Intense Lightning Discharges (Springer Science & Business Media, 2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-4629-4
C. L. Kuo, “The middle atmosphere: Discharge phenomena,” in Advances in Spacecraft Systems and orbit Determination (InTech, Shanghai, 2012), pp. 1–28.
V. A. Donchenko, M. V. Kabanov, B. V. Kaul’, P. M. Nagorskii, and I. V. Samokhvalov, Electrooptical Phenomena in the Atmosphere (STL, Tomsk, 2015) [in Russian].
A. Malagon-Romero, J. Teunissen, H. C. Stenbaek-Nielsen, M. G. McHarg, U. Ebert, and A. Luque, “On the emergence mechanism of carrot sprites,” Geophys. Res. Lett. 47, e2019GL085776 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL085776
R. Marskar, “Genesis of column sprites: Formation mechanisms and optical structures,” Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 33 (2), 025024 (2024). https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.08254
Article ADS MATH Google Scholar
H. C. Stenbaek-Nielsen, R. Haaland, M. G. McHarg, B. A. Hensley, and T. Kanmae, “Sprite initiation altitude measured by triangulation,” J. Geophys. Res. 115, A00E12 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JA014543
S. A. Cummer, N. C. Jaugey, J. B. Li, W. A. Lyons, T. E. Nelson, and E. A. Gerken, “Submillisecond imaging of sprite development and structure,” Geophys. Res. Lett. 33, L04104 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1029/2005GL024969
V. P. Pasko, “Red sprite discharges in the atmosphere at high altitude: the molecular physics and the similarity with laboratory discharges,” Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 16 (1), S13–S29 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1088/0963-0252/16/1/S02
Article ADS MATH Google Scholar
H. C. Stenbaek-Nielsen, M. G. McHarg, R. Haaland, and A. Luque, “Optical spectra of small-scale sprite features observed at 10,000 fps,” J. Geophys. Res.: Atmos. 125, e2020JD033170 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JD033170
A. Luque, H. C. Stenbaek-Nielsen, M. G. McHarg, and R. K. Haaland, “Sprite beads and glows arising from the attachment instability in streamer channels,” J. Geophys. Res.: Space Phys. 121, 2431–2449 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1002/2015JA022234
E. R. Williams, “Sprites, elves and glow discharge tubes,” Phys. Today. 54 (11), 41–47 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1428435
Y. Goto, Y. Ohba, and K. Narita, “Optical and spectral characteristics of low pressure air discharges as sprite models,” J. Atmos. Electr. 27, 105–112 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1541/jae.27.105
A. Robledo-Martinez, A. Garcia-Villarreal, and H. Sobral, “Comparison between low-pressure laboratory discharges and atmospheric sprites,” J. Geophys. Res.: Space Phys. 122, 948–962 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1002/2016JA023519
V. F. Tarasenko, N. P. Vinogradov, E. Kh. Baksht, and D. A. Sorokin, “Experimental simulation of red sprites in a laboratory,” J. Atmos. Sci. Res. 5, 26–36 (2022). https://doi.org/10.30564/jasr.v5i3.4858
E. Kh. Baksht, N. P. Vinogradov, and V. F. Tarasenko, “Generation of streamers in an inhomogeneous electric field under low air pressure,” Atmos. Ocean. Opt. 35, 777–781 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1024856023010025
D. A. Sorokin, V. F. Tarasenko, E. Kh. Baksht, and N. P. Vinogradov, “Analogs of columnar sprites initiated in low-pressure air and nitrogen,” Phys. Plasmas 30 (8), 083515 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0153509
B. Huang, V. Tarasenko, C. Zhang, E. Baksht, T. Shao, and D. Sorokin, “Optical and x-ray radiation from pulsed discharge at low-pressure air,” in Proc. of the 4th International Symposium on Plasma and Energy Convention ISPEC 2022, October 14–16, 2022, Foshan, China (Springer, 2023), pp. 372–376. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-1576-7
V. F. Tarasenko, N. P. Vinogradov, E. K. Baksht, and D. S. Pechenitsyn, “Collision of two plasma diffuse jets with the same and opposite front polarities at air pressure of 1 Torr,” Plasma Phys. Rep. 50 (1), 153–162 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063780X23601736
V. F. Tarasenko, N. P. Vinogradov, E.Kh. Baksht, D. A. Sorokin, and D. S. Pechenitsin, “Bright areas of luminescence in low-pressure air when diffuse plasma jets meet,” Atmos. Ocean. Opt. 37 (4), 547–55 (2024).
P. Paris, M. Aints, F. Valk, T. Plank, A. Haljaste, K. V. Kozlov, and H.-E. Wagner, “Intensity ratio of spectral bands of nitrogen as a measure of electric field strength in plasmas,” J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 38, 3894–3899 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1088/0022-3727/38/21/010
N. Britun, M. Gaillard, A. Ricard, Y.M. Kim, K. S. Kim, and J.G. Han, “Determination of the vibrational, rotational and electron temperatures in N2 and Ar–N2 rf discharge”, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 40, 1022–1029 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1088/0022-3727/40/4/016
Article ADS MATH Google Scholar
G. J. M. Hagelaar, and L. C. Pitchford, “Solving the Boltzmann equation to obtain electron transport coefficients and rate coefficients for fluid models,” Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 14, 722–733 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1088/0963-0252/14/4/011
Article ADS MATH Google Scholar
M. Hervig, R. E. Thompson, M. McHugh, L. L. Gordley, J. M. Russell, III, and M. E. Summers, “First confirmation that water ice is the primary component of polar mesospheric clouds,” Geophys. Res. Lett. 28, 971–974 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1029/2000GL012104
E. M. Bazelyan and Y. P. Raizer, Lightning Physics and Lightning Protection (CRC Press, 2000; Fizmatizdat, Moscow, 2001) [in Russian].
R. Janalizadeh and V. P. Pasko, “Electron impact ionization of metallic species at sprite altitudes as a mechanism of initiation of sprite streamers,” in AGU Fall Meeting, AE21A-08 (2018).
N. A. Zabotin and J. W. Wright, “Role of meteoric dust in sprite formation,” Geophys. Res. Lett. 28 (13), 2593–2596 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1029/2000GL012699
Article ADS MATH Google Scholar
V. F. Tarasenko, V. S. Kuznetsov, V. A. Panarin, V. S. Skakun, and E. A. Sosnin, “Whether and how the vapors of Al, Cu, Fe, and W influence the dynamics of apokamps,” J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 1499 (1), 012051 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1499/1/012051
M. M. Tahiyat, J. C. Stephens, V. I. Kolobov, and T. I. Farouk, “Striations in moderate pressure dc driven nitrogen glow discharge,” J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 55 (8), 085201 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6463/ac33da
J. Morrill, E. Bucsela, C. Siefring, M. Heavner, S. Berg, D. Moudry, S. Slinker, R. Fernsler, E. Wescott, D. Sentman, and D. Osborne. “Electron energy and electric field estimates in sprites derived from ionized and neutral N2 emissions,” Geophys. Res. Lett. 29 (10), 100 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1029/2001GL014018
E. A. Sosnin, G. V. Naidis, V. F. Tarasenko, V. S. Skakun, V. A. Panarin, N. Y. Babaeva, E. Kh. Baksht, and V. S. Kuznetsov, “Apokamps produced by repetitive discharges in air,” Phys. Plasmas 25 (8), 083513 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5038099
Comments (0)