Shariq OA, McKenzie TJ. Obesity-related hypertension: a review of pathophysiology, management, and the role of metabolic surgery. Gland Surg. 2020;9(1):80.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Jayedi A, Rashidy-Pour A, Khorshidi M, Shab‐Bidar S. Body mass index, abdominal adiposity, weight gain and risk of developing hypertension: a systematic review and dose–response meta‐analysis of more than 2.3 million participants. Obes Rev. 2018;19(5):654–67.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Muche Ewunie T, Sisay D, Kabthymer RH. Diabetes mellitus and its association with central obesity, and overweight/obesity among adults in Ethiopia. A systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS ONE. 2022;17(6):e0269877.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Tesfaye B, Alebel A, Gebrie A, Zegeye A, Leshargie CT, Ferede A, et al. Diabetes mellitus and its association with hypertension in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2019;156:107838.
Brunström M, Carlberg B. Association of blood pressure Lowering with mortality and cardiovascular disease across blood pressure levels: a systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA Intern Med. 2018;178(1):28–36.
Pan H, Hibino M, Kobeissi E, Aune D. Blood pressure, hypertension and the risk of sudden cardiac death: a systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies. Eur J Epidemiol. 2020;35:443–54.
Levine JA. Poverty and obesity in the US. Diabetes. 2011;60(11):2667.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Vilar-Compte M, Burrola-Méndez S, Lozano-Marrufo A, Ferré-Eguiluz I, Flores D, Gaitán-Rossi P, et al. Urban poverty and nutrition challenges associated with accessibility to a healthy diet: a global systematic literature review. Int J Equity Health. 2021;20:1–19.
Newton S, Braithwaite D, Akinyemiju TF. Socio-economic status over the life course and obesity: systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS ONE. 2017;12(5):e0177151.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Dinsa GD, Goryakin Y, Fumagalli E, Suhrcke M. Obesity and socioeconomic status in developing countries: a systematic review. Obes Rev. 2012;13(11):1067–79.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Williams J, Allen L, Wickramasinghe K, Mikkelsen B, Roberts N, Townsend N. A systematic review of associations between non-communicable diseases and socioeconomic status within low-and lower-middle-income countries. J Global Health. 2018;8(2).
Potter EL, Hopper I, Sen J, Salim A, Marwick TH. Impact of socioeconomic status on incident heart failure and left ventricular dysfunction: systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur Heart Journal-Quality Care Clin Outcomes. 2019;5(2):169–79.
Mendenhall E, Kohrt BA, Norris SA, Ndetei D, Prabhakaran D. Non-communicable disease syndemics: poverty, depression, and diabetes among low-income populations. Lancet. 2017;389(10072):951–63.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Singer M. A dose of drugs, a touch of violence, a case of AIDS: conceptualizing the SAVA syndemic. Free Inq Creative Sociol. 2000;28(1):13–24.
Singer M, Clair S. Syndemics and public health: reconceptualizing disease in bio-social context. Med Anthropol Q. 2003;17(4):423–41.
Bulled N. A new approach to measuring the synergy in a syndemic: revisiting the SAVA syndemic among urban MSM in the united States. Glob Public Health. 2022;17(9):2070–80.
Singer M, Bulled N, Ostrach B. Whither syndemics? Trends in syndemics research, a review 2015–2019. Glob Public Health. 2020;15(7):943–55.
Bulled N. Recommendations for empirical syndemics analyses: A Stepwise methodological guide. Heliyon. 2024;10(19).
Aminorroaya A, Fattahi N, Azadnajafabad S, Mohammadi E, Jamshidi K, Rouhifard Khalilabad M, et al. Burden of non-communicable diseases in Iran: past, present, and future. J Diabetes Metabolic Disorders. 2024;23(2):1793–9.
Andermann A. Indigenous health: outbreaks in the age of syndemics: new insights for improving Indigenous health. Can Commun Dis Rep. 2017;43(6):125.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Djalalinia S, Modirian M, Sheidaei A, Yoosefi M, Zokaiee H, Damirchilu B, et al. Protocol design for large–scale cross–sectional studies of surveillance of risk factors of non–communicable diseases in Iran: steps 2016. Arch Iran Med. 2017;20(9):–.
Aune D, Schlesinger S, Neuenschwander M, Feng T, Janszky I, Norat T, et al. Diabetes mellitus, blood glucose and the risk of heart failure: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective studies. Nutr Metabolism Cardiovasc Dis. 2018;28(11):1081–91.
Aune D, Schlesinger S, Norat T, Riboli E. Diabetes mellitus and the risk of sudden cardiac death: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective studies. Nutr Metabolism Cardiovasc Dis. 2018;28(6):543–56.
Shah AD, Langenberg C, Rapsomaniki E, Denaxas S, Pujades-Rodriguez M, Gale CP, et al. Type 2 diabetes and incidence of cardiovascular diseases: a cohort study in 1· 9 million people. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2015;3(2):105–13.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Lee WL, Cheung AM, Cape D, Zinman B. Impact of diabetes on coronary artery disease in women and men: a meta-analysis of prospective studies. Diabetes Care. 2000;23(7):962–8.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Kanaya AM, Grady D, Barrett-Connor E. Explaining the sex difference in coronary heart disease mortality among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a meta-analysis. Arch Intern Med. 2002;162(15):1737–45.
Huxley R, Barzi F, Woodward M. Excess risk of fatal coronary heart disease associated with diabetes in men and women: meta-analysis of 37 prospective cohort studies. BMJ. 2006;332(7533):73–8.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Safiri S, Karamzad N, Kaufman JS, Bell AW, Nejadghaderi SA, Sullman MJ, et al. Prevalence, deaths and disability-adjusted-life-years (DALYs) due to type 2 diabetes and its attributable risk factors in 204 countries and territories, 1990–2019: results from the global burden of disease study 2019. Front Endocrinol. 2022;13:838027.
Li Z, Lin L, Wu H, Yan L, Wang H, Yang H, et al. Global, regional, and National death, and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) for cardiovascular disease in 2017 and trends and risk analysis from 1990 to 2017 using the global burden of disease study and implications for prevention. Front Public Health. 2021;9:559751.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Peters SA, Huxley RR, Woodward M. Diabetes as risk factor for incident coronary heart disease in women compared with men: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 64 cohorts including 858,507 individuals and 28,203 coronary events. Diabetologia. 2014;57:1542–51.
Bundy JD, Li C, Stuchlik P, Bu X, Kelly TN, Mills KT, et al. Systolic blood pressure reduction and risk of cardiovascular disease and mortality: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. JAMA Cardiol. 2017;2(7):775–81.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Stevens SL, Wood S, Koshiaris C, Law K, Glasziou P, Stevens RJ et al. Blood pressure variability and cardiovascular disease: systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ. 2016;354.
Ettehad D, Emdin CA, Kiran A, Anderson SG, Callender T, Emberson J, et al. Blood pressure Lowering for prevention of cardiovascular disease and death: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet. 2016;387(10022):957–67.
Riaz H, Khan MS, Siddiqi TJ, Usman MS, Shah N, Goyal A, et al. Association between obesity and cardiovascular outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of Mendelian randomization studies. JAMA Netw Open. 2018;1(7):e183788–e.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Mohammadian Khonsari N, Khashayar P, Shahrestanaki E, Kelishadi R, Mohammadpoor Nami S, Heidari-Beni M, et al. Normal weight obesity and cardiometabolic risk factors: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Front Endocrinol. 2022;13:857930.
Ford ES, Zhao G, Li C. Pre-diabetes and the risk for cardiovascular disease: a systematic review of the evidence. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2010;55(13):1310–7.
Comments (0)