Alcaide M (2010) On the relative roles of selection and genetic drift in shaping MHC variation. Mol Ecol 19:3842–3844. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-294X.2010.04772.x
Alcaide M, Liu M, Edwards SV (2013) Major histocompatibility complex class I evolution in songbirds: universal primers, rapid evolution and base compositional shifts in exon 3 PeerJ, 2013. 11–22. https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.86
Altizer S, Bartel R, Han BA (2011) Animal migration and infectious disease risk. Science 331:296–302. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1194694
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Bernatchez L, Landry C (2003) MHC studies in nonmodel vertebrates: what have we learned about natural selection in 15 years? J Evol Biol 16:363–377. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1420-9101.2003.00531.x
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Biedrzycka A, O’Connor E, Sebastian A, Migalska M, Radwan J, Zając T, Bielański W, Solarz W, Ćmiel A, Westerdahl H (2017) Extreme MHC class I diversity in the sedge warbler (Acrocephalus schoenobaenus); selection patterns and allelic divergence suggest that different genes have different functions. BMC Evol Biol. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12862-017-0997-9
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Bjorkman PJ, Saper MA, Samraoui B, Bennett WS, Strominger JL, Wiley DC (1987) Structure of the human class I histocompatibility antigen, HLA-A2. Nature 329:506–512. https://doi.org/10.1038/329506a0
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Bonneaud C, Pérez-Tris J, Federici P, Chastel O, Sorci G (2006) Major histocompatibility alleles associated with local resistance to malaria in a passerine. Evolution 60:383. https://doi.org/10.1554/05-409.1
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Borg ÅA, Pedersen SA, Jensen H, Westerdahl H (2011) Variation in MHC genotypes in two populations of house sparrow (Passer domesticus) with different population histories. Ecol Evol 1:145–159. https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.13
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Brown JH, Jardetzky TS, Gorga JC, Stern LJ, Urban RG, Strominger JL, Wiley DC (1993) Three-dimensional structure of the human class II histocompatibility antigen HLA-DR1 Nature 364:33–39. https://doi.org/10.1038/364033a0
Buehler DM, Verkuil YI, Tavares ES, Baker AJ (2013) Characterization of MHC class I in a long-distance migrant shorebird suggests multiple transcribed genes and intergenic recombination. Immunogenetics 65:211–225. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00251-012-0669-2
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Christie K, Wilson RE, Johnson JA, Friis C, Harwood CM, McDuffie LA, Nol E, Sonsthagen SA (2023) Movement and genomic methods reveal mechanisms promoting connectivity in a declining shorebird: the lesser yellowlegs. Diversity 15:595. https://doi.org/10.3390/d15050595
Clark NJ, Clegg SM, Klaassen M (2016) Migration strategy and pathogen risk: non-breeding distribution drives malaria prevalence in migratory waders. Oikos 125:1358–1368. https://doi.org/10.1111/oik.03220
Cloutier A, Mills JA, Baker AJ (2011) Characterization and locus-specific typing of MHC class I genes in the red-billed gull (Larus scopulinus) provides evidence for major, minor, and nonclassical loci. Immunogenetics 63:377–394. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00251-011-0516-x
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Conklin JR, Reneerkens J, Verkuil YI, Tomkovich PS, Palsbøll PJ, Piersma T (2016) Low genetic differentiation between Greenlandic and Siberian Sanderling populations implies a different phylogeographic history than found in Red Knots. J Ornithol 157:325–332. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10336-015-1284-4
Cruz-López M, Fernández G, Hipperson H et al (2020) Allelic diversity and patterns of selection at the major histocompatibility complex class I and II loci in a threatened shorebird, the Snowy Plover (Charadrius nivosus). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12862-020-01676-7. BMC Evolutionary Biology
D’Urban Jackson J, Bruford MW, Székely T et al (2020) Population differentiation and historical demography of the threatened snowy plover Charadrius nivosus (Cassin, 1858). Conserv Genet 21:387–404. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10592-020-01256-8
Dionne M (2009) Pathogens as potential selective agents in the wild. Mol Ecol 18:4523–4525. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-294X.2009.04375.x
Dubiec A, Atamas N, Ledwoń M (2023) Very low prevalence of haemosporidian parasites in two species of marsh terns. Parasitol Res 122:3063–3075. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-023-07997-y
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Ekblom R, Sæther SA, Jacobsson P, Fiske P, Sahlman T, Grahn M, Kålås JA, Höglund J (2007) Spatial pattern of MHC class II variation in the great snipe (Gallinago media). Mol Ecol 16:1439–1451. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-294X.2007.03281.x
Excoffier L, Lischer HEL (2010) Arlequin suite ver 3.5: a new series of programs to perform population genetics analyses under Linux and Windows. Mol Ecol Resour 10:564–567. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-0998.2010.02847.x
Faria F, Aldabe J, De Almeida JB et al (2025) Population estimates of shorebirds on the Atlantic Coast of southern South America generated from large-scale, simultaneous, volunteer-led surveys. J Field Ornithol. https://doi.org/10.5751/jfo-00584-960102
Fattorini N, Costanzo A, Romano A, Rubolini D, Baillie S, Bairlein F, Spina F, Ambrosini R (2023) Eco-evolutionary drivers of avian migratory connectivity. Ecol Lett 26:1095–1107. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.14223
Finch T, Butler SJ, Franco AMA, Cresswell W (2017) Low migratory connectivity is common in long-distance migrant birds. J Anim Ecol 86:662–673. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2656.12635
Funk WC, Mullins TD, Haig SM (2007) Conservation genetics of snowy plovers (Charadrius alexandrinus) in the Western Hemisphere: population genetic structure and delineation of subspecies. Conserv Genet 8:1287–1309. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10592-006-9278-7
Geraghty DE, Daza R, Williams LM, Vu Q, Ishitani A (2002) Genetics of the immune response: identifying immune variation within the MHC and throughout the genome. Immunol Rev 190:69–85
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Gillingham MaF, Béchet A, Courtiol A, Rendón-Martos M, Amat JA, Samraoui B, Onmuş O, Sommer S, Cézilly F (2017) Very high MHC Class IIB diversity without spatial differentiation in the mediterranean population of greater Flamingos. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12862-017-0905-3. BMC Evolutionary Biology
Guernier V, Hochberg ME, Guégan J-F (2004) Ecology drives the worldwide distribution of human diseases. PLoS Biol 2:e141. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.0020141
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Guglielmo CG (2010) Move that fatty acid: fuel selection and transport in migratory birds and bats. Integr Comp Biol 50:336–345. https://doi.org/10.1093/icb/icq097
Habarugira G, Suen WW, Hobson-Peters J, Hall RA, Bielefeldt-Ohmann H (2020) West Nile Virus: An update on pathobiology, epidemiology, diagnostics, control and One Health implications. Pathogens 9:589. https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens9070589
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Haig SM, Gratto-Trevor CL, Mullins TD, Colwell MA (1997) Population identification of western hemisphere shorebirds throughout the annual cycle. Mol Ecol 6:413–427. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-294X.1997.t01-1-00203.x
Hanson BA, Luttrell MP, Goekjian VH, Niles L, Swayne DE, Senne DA, Stallknecht DE (2008) Is the occurrence of avian influenza virus in charadriiformes species and location dependent? J Wildl Dis 44:351–361. https://doi.org/10.7589/0090-3558-44.2.351
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Hughes AL, Nei M (1988a) Pattern of nucleotide substitution at major histocompatibility complex class I loci reveals overdominant selection. Nature 335:167–170
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Hughes AL, Nei M (1988b) Pattern of nucleotide substitution at major histocompatibility complex class I loci reveals overdominant selection. Nature 335:167–170. https://doi.org/10.1038/335167a0
Comments (0)