Hawryluk GWJ, Rubiano AM, Totten AM, O’Reilly C, Ullman JS, Bratton SL, et al. Guidelines for the management of severe traumatic brain injury: 2020 update of the decompressive craniectomy recommendations. Neurosurgery. 2020;87(3):427–34. https://doi.org/10.1093/neuros/nyaa278.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
de Oliveira Manoel AL, Goffi A, Marotta TR, Schweizer TA, Abrahamson S, Macdonald RL. The critical care management of poor-grade subarachnoid haemorrhage. Crit Care. 2016;20(1):21. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13054-016-1193-9.
Tavakoli S, Peitz G, Ares W, Hafeez S, Grandhi R. Complications of invasive intracranial pressure monitoring devices in neurocritical care. Neurosurg Focus. 2017;43(5):E6. https://doi.org/10.3171/2017.8.FOCUS17450.
Feng J, Yang C, Jiang J. Real-world appraisal of intracranial pressure monitoring. Lancet Neurol. 2021;20(7):502–3. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1474-4422(21)00164-2.
Piccinini A, Lewis M, Benjamin E, Aiolfi A, Inaba K, Demetriades D. Intracranial pressure monitoring in severe traumatic brain injuries: a closer look at level 1 trauma centers in the United States. Injury. 2017;48:1944–50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.injury.2017.04.033.
Foreman B, Kapinos G, Wainwright MS, Ngwenya LB, O’Phelan KH, LaRovere KL, et al. Practice standards for the use of multimodality neuromonitoring: a Delphi consensus process. Crit Care Med. 2023;51:1740–53. https://doi.org/10.1097/CCM.0000000000006016.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Lau VI, Arntfield RT. Point-of-care transcranial Doppler by intensivists. Crit Ultrasound J. 2017;9(1):21. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13089-017-0077-9.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Robba C, Picetti E, Vasquez-Garcia S, Abulhasan YB, Ain A, Adeleye AO, et al. The Brussels consensus for non-invasive ICP monitoring when invasive systems are not available in the care of TBI patients (the B-ICONIC consensus, recommendations, and management algorithm). Intensive Care Med. 2025;51(1):4–20. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00134-024-07756-2.
Webb AJS, Lawson A, Wartolowska K, Mazzucco S, Rothwell PM, Cohort OS. Aortic stiffness, pulse pressure, and cerebral pulsatility progress despite best medical management: the OXVASC cohort. Stroke. 2022;53:1310–7. https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.121.035560.
Alwatban MR, Aaron SE, Kaufman CS, Barnes JN, Brassard P, Ward JL, et al. Effects of age and sex on middle cerebral artery blood velocity and flow pulsatility index across the adult lifespan. J Appl Physiol. 2021;130(6):1675–83. https://doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00926.2020.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Lee KY, Sohn YH, Baik JS, Kim GW, Kim JS. Arterial pulsatility as an index of cerebral microangiopathy in diabetes. Stroke. 2000;31(5):1111–5. https://doi.org/10.1161/01.str.31.5.1111.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Hashemilar M, Partovi A, Forghani N, Sharifipour E. Comparison of transcranial Doppler ultrasound indices in large and small vessel disease cerebral infarction. Curr J Neurol. 2021;20:229–34. https://doi.org/10.18502/cjn.v20i4.8349.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Brass LM, Pavlakis SG, DeVivo D, Piomelli S, Mohr JP. Transcranial Doppler measurements of the middle cerebral artery. Effect of hematocrit. Stroke. 1988;19(12):1466–9. https://doi.org/10.1161/01.str.19.12.1466.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Blanco P, Blaivas M. Applications of transcranial color-coded sonography in the emergency department. J Ultrasound Med. 2017;36(6):1251–66. https://doi.org/10.7863/ultra.16.04050.
Schmidt B, Cardim D, Weinhold M, Streif S, McLeod DD, Czosnyka M, et al. Comparison of different calibration methods in a non-invasive ICP assessment model. Acta Neurochir Suppl. 2018;126:79–84. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-65798-1_17.
Singer KE, Wallen TE, Jalbert T, Wakefield D, Spuzzillo A, Sharma S, et al. Efficacy of noninvasive technologies in triaging traumatic brain injury and correlating with intracranial pressure: a prospective study. J Surg Res. 2021;262:27–37. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jss.2020.12.042.
Cardim D, Robba C, Bohdanowicz M, Donnelly J, Cabella B, Liu X, et al. Non-invasive monitoring of intracranial pressure using transcranial Doppler ultrasonography: is it possible? Neurocrit Care. 2016;25:473–91. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12028-016-0258-6.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Martinez-Palacios K, Vasquez-Garcia S, Fariyike OA, Robba C, Rubiano AM. Non-invasive methods for intracranial pressure monitoring in traumatic brain injury using transcranial Doppler: a scoping review. J Neurotrauma. 2024;41:1282–98. https://doi.org/10.1089/neu.2023.0001.
Robba C, Pozzebon S, Moro B, Vincent JL, Creteur J, Taccone FS. Multimodal non-invasive assessment of intracranial hypertension: an observational study. Crit Care. 2020;24(1):379. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13054-020-03105-z.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Suri MF, Georgiadis AL, Tariq N, Vazquez G, Qureshi N, Qureshi AI. Estimated prevalence of acoustic cranial windows and intracranial stenosis in the US elderly population: ultrasound screening in adults for intracranial disease study. Neuroepidemiology. 2011;37(1):64–71. https://doi.org/10.1159/000327757.
Wijnhoud AD, Franckena M, van der Lugt A, Koudstaal PJ, Dippel ED. Inadequate acoustical temporal bone window in patients with a transient ischemic attack or minor stroke: role of skull thickness and bone density. Ultrasound Med Biol. 2008;34(6):923–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2007.11.022.
Blanco P, Abdo-Cuza A. Transcranial Doppler ultrasound in the ICU: It is not all sunshine and rainbows. Crit Ultrasound J. 2018;10(1):2. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13089-018-0085-4.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Rasyid A, Andini PW, Mesiano T, Rinjani A, Yugo MR, Yunus RE, et al. The significance of pulsatility indices in the middle cerebral, internal carotid, and common carotid arteries for small vessel disease in the brain: a retrospective cross-sectional study. Rom J Neurol. 2024;23(2):142–7. https://doi.org/10.37897/rjn.2024.2.9.
Lau KK, Pego P, Mazzucco S, Li L, Howard DP, Kuker W, et al. Age and sex-specific associations of carotid pulsatility with small vessel disease burden in transient ischemic attack and ischemic stroke. Int J Stroke. 2018;13(8):832–9. https://doi.org/10.1177/1747493018784448.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Hawryluk GWJ, Aguilera S, Buki A, Bulger E, Citerio G, Cooper DJ, et al. A management algorithm for patients with intracranial pressure monitoring: the Seattle International Severe Traumatic Brain Injury Consensus Conference (SIBICC). Intensive Care Med. 2019;45:1783–94. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00134-019-05805-9.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Neurocritical Care Hands-on Seminar Japan: The Japanese Society of Intensive Care Medicine. 2025. Available from: https://www.jsicm.org/seminar/hands-on/.
Blanco P, Abdo-Cuza A. Transcranial Doppler ultrasound in neurocritical care. J Ultrasound. 2018;21(1):1–16. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40477-018-0282-9.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Muller M, Schimrigk K. A comparative assessment of cerebral haemodynamics in the basilar artery and carotid territory by transcranial Doppler sonography in normal subjects. Ultrasound Med Biol. 1994;20:677–87. https://doi.org/10.1016/0301-5629(94)90025-6.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Schmidt EA, Czosnyka M, Gooskens I, Piechnik SK, Matta BF, Whitfield PC. Preliminary experience of the estimation of cerebral perfusion pressure using transcranial Doppler ultrasonography. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2001;70(2):198–204. https://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.70.2.198.
Comments (0)