N.P.J. donates all honoraria from industry education events to his institution, including those received from Abbott Vascular, Boston Scientific, Bracco Diagnostics and CDL Nuclear Technologies. He received minor personal fees from Powerful Medical for clinical case and electrocardiogram annotation. He received a patent on methods to correct pressure tracings from fluid-filled catheters, and he has a patent pending on diagnostic methods for quantifying aortic stenosis and artificial aortic valve physiology. He receives institutional research support from Johnson & Johnson and Shockwave (positron emission tomography (PET) core lab for COSIRA-II, NCT05102019) and from Bracco Diagnostics (PET core lab for infarct perfusion), and his institution receives licensing fees from Bracco Diagnostics for the cardiac PET software HeartSee that he helps to develop.