Characterizing the landscape of pediatric immunization schedules in the US and Europe

Roush SW, Murphy TV (2007) Historical comparisons of morbidity and mortality for vaccine-preventable diseases in the United States. JAMA 298(18):2155–2163. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.298.18.2155

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Montero DA, Vidal RM, Velasco J et al (2024) Two centuries of vaccination: historical and conceptual approach and future perspectives. Front Public Health. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1326154

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Talbird SE, Carrico J, La EM et al (2022) Impact of routine childhood immunization in reducing vaccine-preventable diseases in the United States. Pediatrics 150(3):e2021056013. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2021-056013

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Zhou F, Santoli J, Messonnier ML et al (2005) Economic evaluation of the 7-vaccine routine childhood immunization schedule in the United States, 2001. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 159(12):1136–1144. https://doi.org/10.1001/archpedi.159.12.1136

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Shattock AJ, Johnson HC, Sim SY et al (2024) Contribution of vaccination to improved survival and health: modelling 50 years of the expanded programme on immunization. Lancet 403(10441):2307–2316. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(24)00850-X

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Larson HJ, Gakidou E, Murray CJL (2022) The vaccine-hesitant moment. N Engl J Med 387(1):58–65. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMra2106441

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

de Figueiredo A, Simas C, Karafillakis E, Paterson P, Larson HJ (2020) Mapping global trends in vaccine confidence and investigating barriers to vaccine uptake: a large-scale retrospective temporal modelling study. Lancet 396(10255):898–908. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31558-0

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Black S, Rappuoli R (2010) A crisis of public confidence in vaccines. Sci Transl Med 2(61):61mr1-61mr1. https://doi.org/10.1126/scitranslmed.3001738

Article  Google Scholar 

Donzelli G, Palomba G, Federigi I et al (2018) Misinformation on vaccination: a quantitative analysis of YouTube videos. Hum Vaccin Immunother 14(7):1654–1659. https://doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2018.1454572

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Johnson NF, Velásquez N, Restrepo NJ et al (2020) The online competition between pro- and anti-vaccination views. Nature 582(7811):230–233. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2281-1

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

World Health Organization. Ten threats to global health in 2019. World Health Organization. Published 2019. https://www.who.int/news-room/spotlight/ten-threats-to-global-health-in-2019

Geoghegan S, O’Callaghan KP, Offit PA (2020) Vaccine safety: myths and misinformation. Front Microbiol 11:372. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2020.00372

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Offit PA, Moser CA (2009) The problem with Dr Bob’s alternative vaccine schedule. Pediatrics 123(1):e164–e169. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2008-2189

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Opel DJ, Banerjee A, Taylor JA (2013) Use of alternative childhood immunization schedules in King County, Washington, USA. Vaccine 31(42):4699–4701. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2013.08.036

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Committee on the Assessment of Studies of Health Outcomes Related to the Recommended Childhood Immunization Schedule; Board on Population Health and Public Health Practice; Institute of Medicine. Study designs for the safety evaluation of different childhood immunization schedules. In: The Childhood Immunization Schedule and Safety: Stakeholder Concerns, Scientific Evidence, and Future Studies. Washington (DC): National Academies Press; March 27, 2013. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK206950/

Mészner Z, Wysocki J, Richter D et al (2019) Burden of varicella in Central and Eastern Europe: findings from a systematic literature review. Expert Rev Vaccines 18(3):281–293. https://doi.org/10.1080/14760584.2019.1573145

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Gardasil 9 [package insert]. Silver Spring, MD: FDA; 2019 Sep 12. Available from: https://www.fda.gov/vaccines-blood-biologics/vaccines/gardasil-9

St-Martin G, Lindstrand A, Sandbu S, Fischer TK (2018) Selection and interpretation of scientific evidence in preparation for policy decisions: a case study regarding introduction of rotavirus vaccine into national immunization programs in Sweden, Norway, Finland, and Denmark. Front Public Health 6:131. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2018.00131

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Vaz OM, Ellingson MK, Weiss P et al (2020) Mandatory vaccination in Europe. Pediatrics 145:e20190620. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2019-0620

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Attwell K, Navin MC, Lopalco PL et al (2018) Recent vaccine mandates in the United States, Europe and Australia: a comparative study. Vaccine 36:7377–7384. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2018.10.019

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Mello MM, Opel DJ, Benjamin RM et al (2022) Effectiveness of vaccination mandates in improving uptake of COVID-19 vaccines in the USA. Lancet 400:535–538. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(22)00875-3

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Pluijmaekers AJM, Steens A, Houweling H et al (2024) A literature review and evidence-based evaluation of the Dutch national immunisation schedule yield possibilities for improvements. Vaccine X 20:100556. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvacx.2024.100556

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Grimes DA, Schulz KF (2002) Bias and causal associations in observational research. Lancet 359(9302):248–252. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(02)07451-2

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Ioannidis JPA, Haidich AB, Pappa M et al (2001) Comparison of evidence of treatment effects in randomized and nonrandomized studies. JAMA 286(7):821–830. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.286.7.821

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Bartoš V, Bauer M, Cahlíková J, Chytilová J (2022) Communicating doctors’ consensus persistently increases COVID-19 vaccinations. Nature 606(7914):542–549. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-04805-y

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Comments (0)

No login
gif